RMR Calculator
Introduction
What Is Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR)?
RMR is the number of calories your body burns at rest — when you’re not moving, eating, or digesting. It accounts for about 60–75% of your total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) and fuels essential processes like:
- Breathing and heart rate
- Brain and nerve function
- Body temperature regulation
- Digestion and hormone production
Unlike BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate), which is measured under strict clinical conditions, RMR reflects real-life metabolism more closely.
RMR vs. BMR: What’s the Difference?
Feature | RMR | BMR |
---|---|---|
Testing Conditions | Relaxed (short rest) | Strict (overnight fast + complete rest) |
Includes Thermic Effect of Food? | Yes, slightly | No |
Practical Use | Real-world calorie planning | More scientific/clinical |
That’s why most calculators, including ours, prioritize RMR.
How This RMR Calculator Works
This tool uses either the Harris-Benedict or Mifflin-St Jeor formula, depending on your selection. Input your age, weight, height, and gender. Optionally, we also include a 10% adjustment for the Thermic Effect of Food (TEF).
Harris-Benedict Formula
Men: RMR = 88.362 + (13.397 × weight in kg) + (4.799 × height in cm) – (5.677 × age) Women: RMR = 447.593 + (9.247 × weight in kg) + (3.098 × height in cm) – (4.330 × age)
Mifflin-St Jeor Formula
Men: RMR = (10 × weight) + (6.25 × height) – (5 × age) + 5 Women: RMR = (10 × weight) + (6.25 × height) – (5 × age) – 161
Example RMR Calculation
Profile: Male, 30 years old, 75kg, 175cm
Harris-Benedict RMR: 88.362 + (13.397 × 75) + (4.799 × 175) – (5.677 × 30) = ~1,739 kcal/day
This is how many calories he’d burn at complete rest.
What Affects Your Resting Metabolic Rate?
- Age: Metabolism slows as you age
- Muscle Mass: More muscle = higher RMR
- Gender: Males typically have a higher RMR
- Genetics: Some people naturally burn more
- Diet History: Crash diets lower RMR
- Climate: Cold environments can raise RMR
How to Use Your RMR for Weight or Fitness Goals
Once you know your RMR, you can calculate your total daily energy needs (TDEE) by multiplying it by your activity level:
Activity Level | Multiplier |
---|---|
Sedentary (little exercise) | RMR × 1.2 |
Lightly Active (1-3 days/week) | RMR × 1.375 |
Moderately Active (3-5 days/week) | RMR × 1.55 |
Very Active (6-7 days/week) | RMR × 1.725 |
Extra Active (physical job + exercise) | RMR × 1.9 |
To lose weight: Eat slightly fewer calories than your TDEE.
To gain muscle: Eat a surplus above your TDEE.
Tips to Naturally Improve Your RMR
- Build lean muscle with resistance training
- Avoid extreme calorie deficits or crash diets
- Get 7–9 hours of sleep nightly
- Eat protein-rich meals to increase TEF
- Stay physically active throughout the day (NEAT)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is RMR the same as BMR?
No. RMR includes minor activity and digestion, while BMR is measured under very strict conditions.
Can I increase my RMR?
Yes. Build muscle, get quality sleep, and eat a balanced diet rich in protein and whole foods.
How accurate is this RMR calculator?
The Harris-Benedict and Mifflin-St Jeor equations are accurate for most people, with a ±10–15% margin of error.
Reviewed by a Certified Expert
Reviewed by: Dr. Caleb Morrison, PhD, RDN – Metabolic Health Specialist
Disclaimer: This calculator is for informational purposes only. Please consult your physician or registered dietitian for personalized advice.
Estimate Your Resting Burn
🎯 Calculate Your Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR)
Estimate your body’s resting energy expenditure using our BMR Calculator.
- 🔥 Fat Loss
- 💪 Muscle Gain
- ⚖️ Weight Maintenance
Use Lean Body Mass Formula
🎯 Calculate Using Katch-McArdle Formula
Get an accurate estimation of your calories burned at rest with the Katch-McArdle Calculator, which uses lean body mass.
- 🔥 Fat Loss
- 💪 Muscle Gain
- ⚖️ Weight Maintenance
Try a Classic Formula
🎯 Estimate Using Harris-Benedict Formula
If you prefer a more traditional approach, use the Harris-Benedict Calculator to estimate your resting metabolism.
- 🔥 Fat Loss
- 💪 Muscle Gain
- ⚖️ Weight Maintenance
Start Optimizing Your Health Today
🎯 Curious how many calories your body burns at rest? Use our RMR Calculator now to get your personalized result and take the first step toward smarter weight management or muscle-building goals.